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Antenna_connection.md
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# Antenna connection
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Directly attachment is not an option if we need to do a long distance transmission.
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Double-wire or coaxial. Wave resistance either square root of inductivity divided by conductivity.
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Or thickness, distance and dielectric permittivity. 30 to 600 ohm.
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Cellular_automata/Cellular automata English.pdf
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Cellular_automata/README.md
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## Cellular automata (CA) and their application Produced by a “LETI” studentDmitriy Shishkov gr. 1181
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## Conway’s game of life
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## Elementary cellular automaton
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## Rule 30
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## Pseudo-fractal generationRule 22
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## Rule 110Turing complete
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## Rule 184
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##
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## Thanks for your attentionProduced by a “LETI” studentDmitriy Shishkov gr. 1181
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Cellular_automata/media/conways-game-of-life-0.gif
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Cellular_automata/media/elementary-cellular-automaton-0.gif
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Cellular_automata/media/pseudo-fractal-generation-0.png
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Cellular_automata/media/pseudo-fractal-generationrule-22-1.png
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Cellular_automata/media/rule-110-0.png
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Cellular_automata/media/rule-110-1.png
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Cellular_automata/media/rule-184-0.png
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Cellular_automata/media/rule-184-1.png
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Cellular_automata/media/rule-30-0.png
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Cellular_automata/media/slide-7-image-0.png
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Cellular_automata/media/thanks-for-your-attention-0.png
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Gravitational_lensing.md
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# Gravitational lensing
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Strong: separate images or Einstein rings, weak: small distorsions, microlensing: brightness or size shifts, caused buy planets or small stars
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Einstein predicted in 1930
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celestial body
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Spacetime curving
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Galaxy clusters
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Distorts and magnifies the light
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giant magnifying glass
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Doppler effect
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Microphones.md
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# Microphones
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Edison carbon microphone, western electronics condenser microphone, coil and then ribbon microphone. Coil — electric resistance changes in carbon in the gap between electrodes. Condenser — capacity changes. Dynamic — electromagnetic induction, coil oscillations. Ribbon - light-weighted metallic ribbon, bidirectional.
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Directions — locus: omnidirectional, cardioid, bi-directional, short-gun.
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Connection: jack (1/4), xlr, 3.5 jack
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1) What is the first type of microphone? Carbon
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2) What shape does condenser microphone have? Bidirectional
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3) how many channels can be transmited over xlr connector? Two
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On_rheology_of_cats.pdf
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README.md
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# English lessons presentations
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First semester:
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- On rheology of cats: [Letter](./On_rheology_of_cats.pdf)
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Second semester:
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...
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Third semester:
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- [Gravitational lensing](./Gravitational_lensing.md)
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- Methods of dark matter searching
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- [Microphones](./Microphones.md)
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- [Thermonuclear fusion](./Thermonuclear_fusion.md)
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Fourth semester:
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- [Radar and sonar](./Radar_and_sonar.md)
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- [Antenna connection](./Antenna_connection.md)
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- [Callural automata](./Cellular_automata)
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Radar_and_sonar.md
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# Radar and sonar
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- What is the main difference between active and passive sonar?
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a) Active sonar uses lower frequencies than passive sonar
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b) Passive sonar emits no energy while active sonar does
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c) Passive sonar has a maximum operating range of 10 to 100 kilometers while active sonar can detect objects at longer ranges
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d) Active sonar listens to underwater sounds, while passive sonar transmits sound pulses.
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Answer: b) Passive sonar emits no energy while active sonar does.
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- 2. What is the main challenge facing radar systems?
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a) The ability to accurately determine an object's direction
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b) The conflict between the ability to detect objects at a long range and the ability to accurately determine an object's distance
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c) The noise level of the radio receiver
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d) The difficulty in selecting and generating different pulse shapes and lengths.
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Answer: b) The conflict between the ability to detect objects at a long range and the ability to accurately determine an object's distance.
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- 3. What is the advantage of using lower frequencies in passive sonar?
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a) They propagate through the water with less absorption
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b) They allow for better distance determination without reducing the operating range
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c) They increase the range without degrading the distance determination
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d) They enable the rapid selection and generation of different pulse shapes and lengths.
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Answer: a) They propagate through the water with less absorption.
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- 4. What is the main advantage of using DSP in radar systems?
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a) To increase the operating range of the radar system
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b) To accurately determine an object's direction
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c) To provide better distance determination without reducing the operating range
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d) To decrease the noise level of the radio receiver.
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Answer: c) To provide better distance determination without reducing the operating range.
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Thermonuclear_fusion.md
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# Thermonuclear fusion
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- Where is nuclear energy used?
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Electricity generation, icebreakers, submarines
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- What elements are used as a fuel in nuclear fushion?
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uranium-235, Uranium-233 or plutonium-239
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- How to control chain reaction?
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Using control rods or water
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- Why termonuclear fusion is better for ecology?
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It produces less radiation and nuclear waste
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- What is the heaviest atom that is useful for TF?
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Ferrum
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- How ITER is expands?
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International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor
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